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Ravenna, a poem by David Garyan

  • Writer: David Garyan
    David Garyan
  • Nov 26, 2023
  • 15 min read

Updated: Jul 31

Photo by Arthur Ovanesian
Photo by Arthur Ovanesian

Ravenna II


The city that kept you

awake for two decades

is now divorced by an ocean—

like actors who leave their kids

to become famous abroad,

it’s still hard to sleep

in a colder house,

surrounded by quiet streets.

To be a foreigner is living

with a beautiful woman

who shares all her secrets

in a language you don’t know—

begin to understand her,

and she gets suspicious,

threatening to leave.

Like leaves that forget

to change colors in autumn,

the foreigner’s life exists

in the instincts of scientists,

but also in theories of mothers.

People who’ve been

first-generation

immigrants twice

are war heroes

in unpopular conflicts—

their letters are idioms of home,

and speak of war’s ugliness;

their service records are dialects of hate

no civilian understands.

First-generation immigrants

are soldiers who marry

wives of the enemy;

they understand soon enough

that merely learning to speak

will open culture’s headquarters,

but not the doors of its living room;

dictionaries are just quick greetings

on grey Ravenna alleys;

thesauruses are coworkers

who have nothing in common;

newspapers are graveyards

without headstones and bodies—

they bury dead

names with an alphabet

and put headlines on them.

The foreigner is an architect

who’s allowed to build houses,

but has no right to buy land;

the foreigner has many friends

who greet him without smiles

and part ways without embraces.

Like teachers who prefer

strangers in class—

like surgeons who can’t

operate on relatives,

the vendors of Ravenna keep selling

their fruits and vegetables,

sometimes with just a ciao.

Euros are always required;

only words have never

afforded anyone food,

except maybe beggars.

The way angry people

are easier to convince

than those who say nothing,

a city with too many churches

provides enough silence

to forget your own voice;

in a city with too much peace,

people quote the books

they haven’t read

and write diaries

about other people’s lives,

but never their own.

The way shipwrecked sailors

won’t reach their destination

but can still hope to survive,

foreigners must find prayers

they don’t understand

instead of asking for favors

that will never be granted.

The honeymoon of the lifelong

nomad ends when

there’s nowhere else to go,

and nothing new to see;

when journeys end,

wanderers become children

who are tired of playgrounds;

they become ghosts

who are glad to be dead.

What do travelers become

when they don’t need maps

to navigate a city anymore?

Have they stayed too long?

Have they ceased being foreign?

The new has become familiar again,

like the faces of old friends you hate,

like the memories of lovers

you wish hadn’t left,

like the smell of mother’s cooking

when you’re no longer hungry,

like the sound of routine sins

when you confess them every week,

like the touch of a spouse

when you’ve been married for fifty years.

Hell is the nicest street

you must walk to work daily.

Hell is the most beautiful woman

you can’t leave alone,

or by herself.

Hell is the best party

you must attend every day.

There’s no sense in resisting the world;

it doesn’t like chefs who cook

something you hate—

just to prove your taste wrong;

that’s philosophy’s job.

Reason is a divorced couple

that can’t be separated

because they still want

to hate each other.

Reason is a butcher who searches

for blood in a pomegranate.

Reason is an island

whose people can’t build ships.

Reason is fighting for freedom

in segregated divisions.

Reason is a drug addict

who can quit anytime,

except for right now.

No escape artists on earth

can resolve problems

they haven’t created themselves.

Perfection is the prettiest

woman in a world without mirrors—

it’s a taxi driver whose clients

have no direction in life;

it’s a banker whose friends are all poor,

an actress who must lie to her husband,

a dictator ruling the happiest country,

but Ravenna’s drivers

all want to go somewhere;

the streets are pleasant,

but they all lead to work;

the women are beautiful,

but they’re always with someone;

the actresses are bad liars

and the actors aren’t lonely enough.

The way no language can soothe

the anger of fathers—

the way no voice can hide

suspicion from mothers,

so, in Ravenna, marriages fail

like anywhere else,

and the successful ones

are never without misery.

Where do the shadows

of lonely people go

to escape the darkness

of Ravenna’s alleys?

No, they can’t run away—

the logic of every city

in the world is the same;

poor and rich streets

all lead to one end;

the levels of pollution

come from one science;

the different sorrows

all come from a single humanity;

so, too, people die in distinct ways,

but all tickets home have one price.

Biology is an autistic genius

who can’t read emotions.

Are there chemical differences

between tears of sadness and joy?

The tongue of biology says no.

Do the frequencies change

between fake laughs and real ones?

The ears of biology say no.

Yet, what are the differences

between the tears of an actor

and those of a mourner?

What’s the difference between

a manipulator’s laugh

and that of a comedian?

And if the world’s really a stage,

will there be an audience

to applaud when it ends?

Please, if someone is watching

this comedy,

have some mercy

on those who pretend—

reward those who refused

orders to kill,

and punish those who killed

when directed.

The way thieves haven’t stolen

once they regret and bring

something back,

does it matter

if we’ve forgotten the lines

we never received?

Hell is just the gift of speech

without any directions,

sight without guidance,

taste without recipes,

smell without contrasts,

touch without love.

Hell is a priest who answers

rhetorical questions of sinners.

The way death never fails

to make selfless donors

out of the greediest people,

so travelers run away

from life by accepting

the world in languages

they don’t understand.

Like doctors with identical goals

who use different medicines,

monks have the same need to escape;

they just run from life

by renouncing the world

in languages they know best.

People perceive freedom

the way courts forget

a thief’s famished body

when he’s punished for stealing.

All artists try to win

arguments against fate

by creating new

lingo for nature,

but problems translated

into your own language

are like beautiful portraits

of dying artists,

like the poetry in prayers

that will never be answered,

like today’s earthquake

that raised yesterday’s mountains,

like the wind moving ships today,

then becoming a hurricane tomorrow.

And you, Ravenna, have faith

in humanity like a divorced woman

who knows what men really want—

don’t you believe any romantics,

preachers, and travelers

coming to save you;

they carry libraries of love

with their tongues,

ideas of salvation with their hands,

and the past under their feet,

but the poet’s passion

likewise fades after

the first draft;

the preacher’s hands

are also too weak

for the world’s weight;

and the traveler’s eyes

don’t notice the holy ground

their feet are trampling.

Ravenna, you’re a Christian city,

and those who still visit you

marvel at the basilicas

that remain to this day—

mosaic gems glowing inside

the Sant’Apollinare in Classe

rival the sun’s light,

but your sinners are no closer to Christ

than people without churches,

and churches without God.

The way children become adults

after hearing too many lies,

it’s hard to recognize

which wine tastes

like Christ’s blood

and which bread

like his body.

The way adults

become philosophers

after getting the calling

to disprove God,

it’s hard to climb mountains

without the impulse to conquer them,

or the urge to leave flags on their summits.

The way birds without wings

lose hope in the wind,

so we’ve lost faith in science,

our God of gods—

creator and destroyer of all.

Astronomy, the sun god,

radiates no light or salvation;

medicine, the god of cures,

kills the body to heal it;

biology, the earth god,

destroys the planet to save it;

philosophers, our modern Fates,

speak of justice, love, and faith,

but they can’t change

the course of humanity anymore.

Like parents

who’ve raised intelligent

kids using intuition and love,

every basilica here,

down to its last mosaic,

was blessed with the best science,

and no god will rescue

what humanity has built.

Your churches have seen

their architects die

and must stand by themselves—

like paper without memories

and memories without paper,

like light without lamps

and lamps without light,

like fire without forests

and forests without fire,

like water without thirst

and thirst without water,

like wine without years

and years without wine,

like plans without calendars,

and calendars without plans,

like saints without suffering,

and suffering without saints,

like chance without math

and math without chance,

like roads without maps,

and maps without roads,

like crutches without age,

and age without crutches,

like compasses without destinations

and destinations without compasses.

What we are is simply a ship

built with God’s blessing—

slowly approaching the iceberg

He created himself.

We’re just amateur pilots

who pray before flying—

begging Him to move mountains

our eyes will not see.

Christians have become

the most talented jewelers

who only make wedding rings

for prostitutes.

Ravenna, you bear so many crosses,

but where’s your Christ?

Likewise, the world is full of scientists

who can no longer hear the science.

What cross can hold

the branches of knowledge

that built the atomic bomb?

What church can pardon

the philosophies

that justified its use?

Which genius will be crucified

for the sins of science?

Drugs are just chemicals

if you wear a white coat;

torture is only a strategy

if you wave flags of democracy;

the death penalty isn’t murder

if committed in prison;

insanity is just a mental disorder

if observed by psychiatrists;

pollution is simply emission

if it also brings progress;

invasion of privacy is never invasive

when people must be protected.

If no god exists and life

is simply biology,

then science alone

is more useless than Christ.

Science alone is more

dogmatic than Scripture.

There’s no cure for God

or nuclear energy.

Christians will run out

of Christ’s blood

the way Earth will run out of oil.

Yes, sin must drink

from the purest rivers;

it cuts the Middle East’s heart

and pumps blood from the ground—

just to prevent mechanical arthritis;

sin needs uranium to bring light

because candles aren’t

effective enough for bombs.

Like criminals who can’t be redeemed,

medicine only starts praying

for patients when all hope is lost.

We’ve arrived at the hour of night

when even light can’t kill

our desire for sleep.

Dreams are an army trapped

in a world without ideology—

the freedom to declare war exists,

but there’s no reason to do so;

in the morning, ideology wakes

the simplicity of dreams

and begins interpreting

what it has witnessed.

If there’s no reason to declare war,

then we cannot, in good conscience,

say there’s no ideology,

for the very act of stipulating

the belief that there’s no reason

to declare war ultimately constitutes

the precise definition of what,

in fact, an ideology actually is.

Additionally, the concept of dreams

themselves is subject to debate.

For example, do dreams simply

constitute visions people have at night,

or are they part of a bigger paradigm

in the psycho-historical definition of a vision—

a great idea in the minds of noble men

who, unfortunately, ended up using terror

to achieve their ultimate goals?

What is necessary and what is not necessary?

What is necessity and can necessity

be unnecessary if necessity

is necessarily necessary?

If necessity is unnecessary now,

but will become necessary later,

can we truly say that unnecessary necessity

is necessarily unnecessary all the time?

If something is really unnecessary,

does it necessarily need a definition?

What is necessity and what is it not?

Is it defined by need or normative power?

I will define normative power as the ability

to change protected reasons. More precisely,

a man has normative power if he can by an action

of his exercise normative power.

An act is the exercise of a normative power

if there is sufficient reason

for regarding it either as a protected reason

or as cancelling protected reasons

and if the reason for so regarding

it is that it is desirable to enable people

to change protected reasons

by such acts, if they wish to do so.

Logic is like a coroner who thinks

he can find the cause of genius

in Einstein’s corpse.

No, Ravenna, we can’t endure

any more monsters

that defy logic and science,

but the future will force

doctors to pray for you.

Like someone unable to sense pain,

it’s now impossible to feel

how good things will get:

There will be no poverty

and no need for wealth;

no drug abuse and no need for drugs;

no alcoholism and no need for alcohol;

no racism and no need for race;

no country and no need for identity;

no homophobia and no need for gender;

no sexual abuse and no need for sex;

no divorce and no need for marriage;

no animal abuse and no need for animals;

no school violence and no need for school;

no corruption and no need for politicians;

no insanity and no need for personality;

no religion and no need for faith;

no diseases and no need for doctors or hospitals;

no crime and no need for police;

no loneliness and no need for family;

no advertisements and no need for desire;

no borders and no need to travel;

no hunger and no need for food;

no illiteracy and no need to read;

no accidents and no need for attention;

no forgetting and no need to remember;

no problems and no need to improve;

no excess and no need for emotion or poetry;

no sins and no need to repent;

no repentance and no need for church;

no need for church and no need for God;

no need to improve and no need for more science.

Yes, science will kill

all our problems—

then kill itself.

Science is the chemotherapy

for religion, insanity, and hunger.

God, personality, and the need

to eat will all die.

The future will erase

every chance of a new monster

being born here.

Progress is an architect

who wants to build

the tallest skyscrapers

in a suicidal world.

Progress is a university

where professors never ask questions—

they only give answers.

Destroy your churches, Ravenna,

and make space for development;

kneel before the altar of science—

it will be the all-knowing God.

Who will pray first to the new deity?

Who will build the first

temple to honor it?

Who will it be, Ravenna?

Who? Who? Who?

The world couldn’t sustain

two superpowers,

and it won’t have space

for two supergods.

During the Cold War,

the USSR had nuclear weapons

and the salvation of communism;

the US had nuclear weapons

and the salvation of God.

The weapons of God

are salvation and hell;

the weapons of science

bring salvation and hell.

There’s no more God in God,

and no more science in science.

The telescope’s eyes have seen

the universe’s nakedness,

and the curse of reason

has enslaved humanity since.

Reason made Africa inferior.

Reason invented Orientalism.

Reason didn’t create uranium,

but it justified its use.

Reason caused the Armenian Genocide,

the Holocaust, and other crimes

against biology.

Reason destroyed the devils of religion,

and created mechanized evil instead.

Swords and plagues

no longer bring God

to savages everywhere;

missiles and jets now fly

all over the world,

liberating people from savages—

in the name of Uncle Sam,

his son, and the Natural American Spirit.

Yes, with the greatest science known to Christ,

and the wisest sophistry known to Socrates,

kill the Arabs in the name of God,

kill the Kurds in the name of the Father,

and kill the Persians in the name of the Son.

Ravenna, close the doors

of your basilicas;

take your crosses down.

No prayer can save you

from the monster that’s already born—

a double-headed Goliath

who speaks only the language

of science and logic,

and he lends no one

his ears—they belong only to him.

His enemies are everything

that can’t be understood.

He prays to reason

when formulas are speechless.

He denies his own wish

if it exists outside logic.

He only confesses faults

beyond his control.

He forgives only those

who make reasonable mistakes.

He pities individuals

with rational problems.

He helps people only if their need

is a theory, not a hypothesis.

He respects his neighbors

when they see the world his way.

He’s loyal in marriage

until biology instructs otherwise.

His justice is blind until

law itself undoes the blindfold.

His philosophy is objective until

more groundbreaking logic

changes the paradigm.

He never shows more compassion

than is mathematically necessary.

His inspiration is regimented

like a dictator’s army.

He enjoys killing with the passion of poets

and the precision of portrait painters.

His humility is the discovery

that fully disproves God’s existence.

He’s only patient when people

walk slowly on the road that he built.

He logically seeks peace

when others are stronger,

and wisely changes perspectives

when enemies are weak.

He’s a chameleon during regime changes

and king of the jungle when all predators are killed.

He never preaches or teaches a thing—

his work always speaks for itself.

He has no tolerance for dogma—

only facts which are true now

and will be disproven later.

He can’t stand indoctrination,

but his temples of pedagogy

are full of disciples who’d rather

learn something else.

What person can slay such a monster?

All the Davids in the world

don’t have the strength.

What beast slouches

towards Florence to be born?

What will be the New Testament of Science?

Ravenna, the bells of San Vitale

no longer provide peace;

they also have become too familiar—

like streets you can no longer

lose yourself on,

like people whose every secret

you already know,

like mourners whose sad cries

you’ve grown used to,

like children whose questions

you’ve all answered,

like cognac that’s too young for the glass,

like prayers you’ve committed to memory,

like sins you’ve committed hundreds of times,

like the unfinished dreams of insomniacs,

like compliments paid by careerists,

like love given by prostitutes.

The way oceans can exist without ships,

so a person can be without family;

the way oceans can’t live without waves,

so people can’t be without mystery.

Those who answer difficult questions

pay respect to their books

by building cemeteries to bury them.

Mortals who keep asking questions

only the gods can answer

honor their reason—

they build the grandest libraries

without books but still hope

that someone will bring

what’s needed inside.

What will philosophy do

when all the world’s problems are solved?

What will our problems look like

in a world where philosophy is dead?

1. All men are mortal.

2. Socrates is a man.

3. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.

This means keep your doors

open for now, Ravenna,

but when science disproves this logic,

no one can die on the cross anymore.

Your churches will be looted

by immortal hands the way

Christians brought down the Greek temples.

Accept your fate, you splendid city

of mosaics, cobblestone streets, and Dante.

The Supreme God is a dictator

who killed rival deities

to consolidate power

and rule humanity alone.

Now, science has come

with its pantheon

of gods to reclaim Olympus,

but science is weak as well;

it couldn’t survive

the temptation of nuclear power.

The devil got his way in Japan,

showing the world that it

lives on energy and matter alone—

always testing its Creator, the universe;

in exchange, Satan has given science

all the world’s kingdoms,

but is there another place—somewhere beyond—

where the suns of the cosmos

resisted this temptation?

What do their physics look like?

How believable are their gods?

Do they need war to bring peace?

Do they need crime to bring justice?

Do they need nations to have cultures?

Do they need temples to have gods?

My question is only this: Are they like us?

Do they need nuclear weapons,

or only nuclear energy?

Are they smart enough

for communism without violence,

or capitalism without greed?

Like animals separated in zoos,

do they need borders and passports

to become civilized?

Do they have locks or only doors?

Do they have political maps

or only geography?

Do they have homelessness

or only homes?

Are they self-conscious

or do they only have mirrors?

Is their world polluted

or do they just try to save it?

Are they racists

or do they only prefer

to be with their own?

Do they lie or simply try

not to hurt others?

Do they hurt each other

or only regret things?

Are they human or merely robots?

Tell me, Ravenna: What’s humanity?

Why does it exist

like the most poisonous plant

holding the key to a miracle drug?

Why does humanity look like

the most hideous leper

who somehow cured cancer?

What explosion started our universe?

What earthquake began our geography?

What sin brought Christ to us?

What science will kill Christ and sin?

What earthquake will bury our buildings?

What explosion will finish humanity?

When God created hurricanes,

He gave us the mind of palm trees

so we could dance in a storm—

instead, our reason invented the saw

to destroy what the wind can’t.

Ravenna, only the hands of religion

and science have stripped

the white limestone

from the pyramids in Egypt;

those same hands toppled

the Parthenon’s marbles

and reduced churches to rubble.

No, we’re no longer doctors

who want to heal everyone;

we’re the doctors in a war

who only care about our own.

Our legacy is an engineer

who builds impressive bridges

for himself and destroys

the great work of his rivals.

No, the churches of enemies

don’t belong to Christ;

yes, the rockets of our allies

are blessed by God.

If humanity can adopt

other people’s children,

then it should accept

other people’s culture.

If we lose architectural fertility

will we keep destroying?

Like magicians whose secrets

have all been discovered,

faith has taken its last bow

in an empty theater—

all it can do now is walk the streets

like a prostitute who slept

with every man’s eyes.

What hell will bring the last tomorrow

that the last today can pray for?

The future brings hope

like a million asteroids

that are all far away,

but still headed for earth;

it brings hope like a peace treaty

that’s concluded a war,

but made no peace between enemies;

it brings hope like a Bible

in a Las Vegas hotel room;

it brings hope like a prison

whose library lends only calendars,

and the inmates only make clocks;

it brings hope like a doctor

who got sick with the illness

he studied and now cares

about people,

instead of their money.

Hope is a house from

which fate is evicted.

Hungry ones hope to find

extra food for tomorrow;

those who have enough

hope for some flavor;

those with abundant spices

hope for some company;

those who have friends

hope for some loyalty;

those who are loved

hope for promotions;

those who have money

are hungry for more;

those who get rich

shed normal tastes;

those who eat only

Gold Leaf Bread

don’t have much company;

those who are alone

can’t bear the idea of tomorrow.

Ravenna, tell the wealthy

where your riches are now.

Tell them that your churches

and palaces perish as well—

that one day their hands

won’t have the strength

to hold a simple cross.


February 2020

 
 
 

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